from tkinter import * from tkinter import ttk status = 1 def switch_status(newS: int = None): global status if not newS: if status == 1: status = 2 else: status = 1 else: status = newS update_statusbar() def update_statusbar(): global status if status == 1: frame_statusbar['style'] = 'aFrame.TFrame' elif status == 2: frame_statusbar['style'] = 'bFrame.TFrame' else: frame_statusbar['style'] = 'bFrame.TFrame' def calculate(*args): try: stringvalue = feet.get() stringvalue = stringvalue.replace(",",".") value = float(stringvalue) m_value = 0.3048 * value m_value = round(m_value, 2) meters.set(m_value) switch_status(2) except ValueError: pass return True def check_entry(what): switch_status(1) if what == "": # Nichts eingegeben return True else: try: # DEBUG print(what) float(what) return True except ValueError: return False # Hauptfenster root = Tk() root.title("Feet to Meters") check_entry_wrapper = root.register(check_entry) # Rahmen im Hauptfenster (aus ttk für Farbanpassung) mainframe = ttk.Frame(root, padding = "3 3 12 12") mainframe.grid(column = 0, row = 0, sticky = NW) root.columnconfigure(0, weight = 1) root.rowconfigure(0, weight = 1) # Eingabefeld für Länge in feet feet = StringVar() feet_entry = ttk.Entry(mainframe, width = 7, textvariable = feet, validatecommand = (check_entry_wrapper, '%P'), validate = 'key') feet_entry.grid(column = 2, row = 1, sticky = (W, E)) # Einheit-Label für Eingabefeld der Länge in feet ttk.Label(mainframe, text = "feet").grid(column = 3, row = 1, sticky = W) # Label für Ausgabefeld der Länge in Metern ttk.Label(mainframe, text = "ist äquivalent zu").grid(column = 1, row = 2, sticky = E) # Einheit-Label für Ausgabefeld der Länge in Metern ttk.Label(mainframe, text = "Meter").grid(column = 3, row = 2, sticky = W) # Ausgabefeld für Länge in Metern meters = StringVar() meters_entry = ttk.Entry(mainframe, width = 7, textvariable = meters) meters_entry.grid(column = 2, row = 2, sticky = (W,E)) meters_entry.configure(state = 'readonly') # keine Eingabe, aber selektierbar # Button für Berechnung button_calc = ttk.Button(mainframe, text = "Berechne", command = calculate) button_calc.grid(column = 3, row = 3, sticky = W) # schönere Abstände for child in mainframe.winfo_children(): child.grid_configure(padx = 5, pady = 5) # Statusbar s = ttk.Style() s.configure('aFrame.TFrame', background = "yellow") s.configure('bFrame.TFrame', background = "green") s.configure('cFrame.TFrame', background = "red") frame_statusbar = ttk.Frame(root) frame_statusbar['relief'] = 'sunken' frame_statusbar['height'] = 12 frame_statusbar['style'] = 'aFrame.TFrame' frame_statusbar.grid_propagate(0) # Feste Größe an Grid-Packer weitergeben frame_statusbar.grid(column = 0, row = 1, sticky = W+S+E) # Setze Fokus in Eingabefeld feet_entry.focus() root.bind("", calculate) root.bind("", calculate) root.mainloop()